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Mutual City Idea of HUNZA and Xinjiang, China

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The idea of a mutual city between Hunza and Xinjiang, China is an intriguing concept that could foster greater cooperation and cultural exchange between these two regions. Such a mutual city could serve as a hub for economic, cultural, and educational activities, bringing numerous benefits to both sides. Let’s explore the key aspects and potential advantages of this idea:

Location and Significance: The mutual city could be strategically located at a point that facilitates easy access and trade between Hunza, in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan, and Xinjiang, a vast and economically important region in China. This location would serve as a key trade and cultural junction between the two regions.

Economic Collaboration: The mutual city could be designed to promote economic collaboration, trade, and investment between Hunza and Xinjiang. It could function as a special economic zone, encouraging cross-border trade and cooperation in various sectors, including agriculture, tourism, and infrastructure development.

Cultural Exchange: One of the most exciting aspects of this concept is the potential for extensive cultural exchange. The mutual city could host cultural events, festivals, and exhibitions, celebrating the rich traditions of both regions. This would foster greater understanding and appreciation of each other’s heritage.

Educational Opportunities: The mutual city could also be home to educational institutions and research centers, facilitating academic exchange programs between Hunza and Xinjiang. This would promote the sharing of knowledge and the development of human resources in both regions.

Tourism and Connectivity: Given the scenic beauty of Hunza and its growing popularity as a tourist destination, the mutual city could serve as a gateway for tourists traveling between the two regions. Improved connectivity, transportation infrastructure, and tourism facilities could further boost the tourism industry in both Hunza and Xinjiang.

Infrastructure Development: The construction and development of the mutual city would require significant infrastructure investment. This, in turn, could lead to the improvement of transportation networks, creating better road and rail connections between the regions.

Challenges and Considerations: While the idea of a mutual city is promising, there would be several challenges to overcome, including legal and administrative hurdles, border issues, and the need for mutual agreement between the governments of Pakistan and China.

In conclusion, the concept of a mutual city between Hunza and Xinjiang is a compelling idea with the potential to bring about economic, cultural, and educational prosperity for both regions. It would require careful planning, cooperation, and investment from both sides, but the rewards in terms of economic growth, cultural enrichment, and connectivity could be substantial.

Mutual city, Hunza, Xinjiang, China, Location, Significance, Economic collaboration, Trade, Investment, Special economic zone, Cultural exchange, Cultural events, Festivals, Educational opportunities, Academic exchange programs, Tourism, Connectivity, Infrastructure development, Challenges, Legal and administrative hurdles, Border issues, Government cooperation, Investment.

The Unveiling of Pakistan’s Cricket World Cup Woes: Top 10 Reasons Why They Often Lose

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ICC 2023

Cricket has always been a religion in Pakistan, with a passionate and dedicated fan base that ardently supports their team in every major international tournament. Yet, Pakistan’s performance in the Cricket World Cup has often left their supporters and cricket enthusiasts around the world scratching their heads. In a recent thriller, South Africa defeated Pakistan, pushing them down in the standings. While each match is unique, there are certain recurring factors that may contribute to Pakistan’s inconsistent World Cup performance. Let’s explore the top 10 reasons why Pakistan often faces defeat in the Cricket World Cup.

  1. Lack of Consistency: One of the most critical issues plaguing Pakistan’s World Cup campaigns is their inconsistency. Pakistan can be a formidable force one day and a fragile team the next. This inconsistency hinders their ability to perform consistently well throughout the tournament.
  2. Nervousness and Pressure: The pressure of representing a cricket-crazy nation like Pakistan can be overwhelming. Players often find themselves unable to handle the weight of expectations, leading to poor decision-making and underperformance under pressure.
  3. Poor Fielding: In numerous World Cup matches, Pakistan’s fielding has been subpar, resulting in missed catches, sloppy ground fielding, and misfields. These lapses can be game-changing, costing them dearly.
  4. Inadequate Depth in Bowling: Pakistan has historically boasted a strong bowling lineup, but the lack of experienced bowlers in recent years has been a significant issue. When the key bowlers fail to deliver, it puts immense pressure on the team.
  5. Weak Opening Batting: Inconsistent and unstable opening partnerships have haunted Pakistan in World Cups. A strong start is essential in limited-overs cricket, and Pakistan’s struggles at the top order often set them back.
  6. Unsettled Middle Order: Pakistan’s middle-order batsmen have been inconsistent in their performances, making it difficult for the team to build and maintain momentum during crucial phases of the game.
  7. Spin Troubles: Historically, Pakistan has been a dominant force in spin bowling. However, in recent years, they have struggled against quality spinners, both with bat and ball, which has cost them crucial matches.
  8. Inadequate Preparation: Lack of proper preparation and exposure to conditions in host countries has been an issue. Teams that adapt to local conditions and pitch dynamics tend to perform better.
  9. Team Selection Controversies: Controversial team selection decisions have been a recurring theme in Pakistan’s World Cup campaigns. These decisions often lead to a lack of cohesion within the team and can be detrimental to their performance.
  10. Off-Field Distractions: Off-field controversies, politics, and disputes within the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) have at times overshadowed the team’s focus. This can have a negative impact on the players’ morale and concentration.

Pakistan’s cricketing history is rich and filled with moments of glory, but their inconsistent World Cup performances have left fans and experts alike perplexed. While each World Cup campaign is unique, addressing these recurring issues, such as consistency, handling pressure, improving fielding, and nurturing talent, will be crucial in Pakistan’s quest for future success in the Cricket World Cup. With the right approach, Pakistan can hope to overcome these hurdles and return to their winning ways in future tournaments.

The Enigmatic Beauty of Hunza, China: A Global Treasure

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Tucked away in the northernmost region of Pakistan, nestled in the shadows of the towering Karakoram Range, lies the enchanting land of Hunza. Though it is often associated with Pakistan, the region of Hunza, particularly the upper Hunza Valley, shares its northern border with China. This remote and stunning area has garnered international attention for its importance, not just for the region but also for the world, the Middle East, Europe, and beyond. In this article, we will explore the significance of Hunza for various parts of the globe.

Hunza’s Natural Beauty

The primary allure of Hunza is its breathtaking natural beauty. The region boasts awe-inspiring landscapes, including dramatic mountain ranges, crystal-clear glacial rivers, and serene lakes. Notable features include:

Karakoram Highway:

Hunza is a key stop along the Karakoram Highway, often dubbed the “Eighth Wonder of the World.” This ancient trade route connects China and Pakistan and is a vital passage for trade and connectivity.

Himalayan and Karakoram Peaks:

The region is home to some of the world’s highest peaks, including Rakaposhi and Ultar Sar. The area’s iconic mountains make it a popular destination for trekkers and mountaineers from across the globe.

Attabad Lake:

This turquoise gem was formed after a massive landslide blocked the Hunza River. It’s a symbol of the region’s resilience and natural wonders.

Hunza Valley:

The lush Hunza Valley is known for its terraced fields, apricot orchards, and serene villages. It’s a haven for nature lovers and photographers.

Importance for the World

Geostrategic Location:

Hunza is strategically located between China and Pakistan, and its proximity to Central Asia gives it a vital position in the evolving global geopolitical landscape.

China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC):

Hunza’s region plays a crucial role in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, a mega-project that aims to connect Gwadar Port in Pakistan to China’s western region. This project enhances regional connectivity, trade, and economic development.

Tourism:

The mesmerizing landscapes of Hunza attract tourists from all corners of the world, contributing to Pakistan’s tourism industry and increasing its global visibility.

Significance for the Middle East

Historical and Cultural Ties:

Hunza has historical and cultural ties to the ancient Silk Road, connecting the Middle East with Central and South Asia.

Economic Cooperation:

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor enhances economic cooperation between Pakistan and China, which indirectly affects the Middle East due to the broader economic implications.

Significance for Europe

Tourism:

European tourists are increasingly discovering Hunza as an off-the-beaten-path destination. Its natural beauty, trekking opportunities, and cultural experiences make it an appealing choice for European travelers.

Cultural Exchange:

Hunza offers a unique cultural exchange with its hospitable and diverse local communities, which is of interest to global travelers, including Europeans.

Hunza, China’s border neighbor in Pakistan, holds an enchanting allure for the entire world. Its spectacular natural beauty, strategic location, and historical significance make it a global treasure. From the vast mountains to the blossoming apricot orchards, Hunza offers an unforgettable experience for adventurers, tourists, and those interested in global geopolitics. Whether you’re a traveler seeking new horizons, an economist interested in regional development, or a historian fascinated by the Silk Road, Hunza’s significance is boundless, reaching not only to the Middle East and Europe but to every corner of the globe. It’s a world treasure waiting to be explored.

Sichuan Province China: Exploring Chengdu’s Timeless Charm

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Nestled in the heart of China’s southwest, Sichuan Province is a land of captivating beauty, rich history, and unparalleled cultural significance. While the province as a whole boasts an array of attractions, one city shines as its crown jewel: Chengdu. In this article, we’ll explore Chengdu’s importance for tourists, as well as its deep-rooted cultural and historical significance.

Chengdu: The Gateway to Sichuan

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, is often referred to as the “Gateway to Sichuan.” This bustling metropolis serves as the primary entry point for travelers eager to explore the province’s diverse landscapes, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re drawn to Sichuan for its breathtaking natural beauty or its historical treasures, Chengdu is the perfect starting point.

Tourist Attractions

Sichuan Opera and Face-Changing Performance: Chengdu is renowned for its Sichuan Opera, a captivating blend of traditional music, acrobatics, and the famous “face-changing” performance. Watching the actors change their colorful masks at lightning speed is an absolute must for any visitor.

Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding: Sichuan Province is the homeland of the giant panda, and Chengdu is home to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Here, visitors can witness these adorable creatures in their natural habitat and learn about the conservation efforts to protect them.

Wuhou Shrine and Jinli Ancient Street: For a glimpse into Chengdu’s rich history, a visit to the Wuhou Shrine and Jinli Ancient Street is a must. These sites offer a taste of ancient China, with beautifully preserved architecture, traditional tea houses, and local craft shops.

Dujiangyan Irrigation System: A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System is an engineering marvel dating back over 2,000 years. This ancient water management system allowed Sichuan to thrive agriculturally and is still in use today.

Mount Qingcheng and the Sichuan Giant Buddha: Sichuan’s natural beauty is breathtaking, and a visit to Mount Qingcheng, one of the birthplaces of Taoism, is a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Nearby, the Leshan Giant Buddha, a towering stone sculpture, is another must-see.

Cultural and Historical Significance

Tea Culture: Sichuan is famous for its tea culture, and Chengdu is no exception. The city is dotted with traditional teahouses where locals and visitors gather to sip tea, play Mahjong, and engage in lively discussions. Tea is an integral part of Sichuan’s social fabric and has deep historical roots.

Sichuan Cuisine: Food enthusiasts will rejoice in Chengdu, which is renowned for its spicy Sichuan cuisine. Sichuan peppercorns and fiery chili peppers are used liberally, giving the cuisine its signature bold and complex flavors. Savoring dishes like hotpot, mapo tofu, and kung pao chicken in their place of origin is an unforgettable experience.

Taoism and Buddhism: Sichuan has played a significant role in the development of Taoism and Buddhism in China. Mount Qingcheng is considered one of the most important centers of Taoism, while the region is also home to numerous Buddhist temples and monasteries, showcasing the interplay of these two influential philosophies.

Sichuan Opera and Art: Sichuan Opera is not just a form of entertainment but an art that has been passed down through the generations. The intricate makeup, vibrant costumes, and elaborate performances are a testament to the province’s artistic heritage.

Historical Sites: In addition to the aforementioned Wuhou Shrine, Chengdu boasts historical sites like the Jinsha Site Museum, showcasing ancient relics from the Shu Kingdom, and the Sichuan Provincial Museum, housing a wealth of artifacts that shed light on the region’s history.

Conclusion

Chengdu, at the heart of Sichuan Province, offers a multifaceted experience for tourists, combining stunning natural beauty, a vibrant and spicy culinary scene, and a deep-rooted historical and cultural heritage. As the “Gateway to Sichuan,” Chengdu welcomes visitors with open arms, inviting them to explore the wonders of this captivating province. Whether you seek cultural enlightenment, historical intrigue, or simply an unforgettable culinary journey, Chengdu has something special in store for every traveler. Don’t miss the opportunity to immerse yourself in the timeless charm of Sichuan and its enchanting capital, Chengdu.

First international flight at Skardu international Airport

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flydubai Offers Huge Discounts on International Trips from Pakistan

The successful touchdown of the inaugural international flight at Skardu represents a monumental juncture in history. It heralds the dawn of a fresh era, unlocking a myriad of exciting travel prospects that forge an unbreakable bond between Skardu and the worldwide populace. This remarkable achievement not only sets the stage for an influx of tourists but also cements vital linkages, enhancing global connectivity like never before.
Today’s groundbreaking event saw the much-anticipated arrival of the very first international flight originating from Dubai, with a full complement of 80 passengers. Embarking on its journey at the early hour of 4:15 am, the flight embarked on a seamless voyage, culminating in a triumphant touchdown at the Skardu International Airport at precisely 8:45 am. The culmination of this extraordinary journey not only underscores the growing significance of Skardu as an international travel hub but also underscores the remarkable potential that this new chapter holds for both local and global communities alike.

How to Make Chap shuro at Home: Pakistan’s iconic, ‘healthy pizza’ | Hunza PIZZA |Hunza Chap shuro

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How to Make Chap shuro at Home: Pakistan's iconic, 'healthy pizza' | Hunza PIZZA |Hunza Chap shuro


Procedure:

Step 1: Begin by creating the dough. Mix together the flour, salt, and water, and knead until a solid dough forms. Divide the mixture into four portions and set them aside.

Step 2: Craft the raita by whisking together all the ingredients in a bowl. Store it in the refrigerator.

Step 3: For the filling, heat oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Add the onions (and tomatoes if you choose) and sauté until the onions become translucent. Introduce the minced meat and stir-cook until slightly browned. Include the garlic paste and cook until its aroma diminishes, around 1 minute. Mix in cumin powder, black pepper, and water, then season with salt. Cover and cook over medium heat until the oil separates, roughly 8 to 10 minutes.

Step 4: After removing the lid and turning off the heat, blend the saffron water mixture into the meat. Add mint, coriander, and green chillies if desired. Season with salt. Set the mixture aside.

Step 5: Roll out one roti or tortilla (approximately 20cm/8in in diameter, but the size may vary depending on your pan) and spread half of the filling in a thick, even layer, leaving a small clear border around the edge.

Step 6: Roll out another roti or tortilla of similar size and place it on top. Seal the two dough discs together using your palm, then use your index fingers and thumb to create an indented, pinched, and crimped border at a slight angle. Repeat this process with two more rotis and the remaining half of the meat filling.

Step 7: In a large, shallow frying pan, heat 1 tablespoon of oil over medium-low heat. Gently place or slide the chap shuro into the pan and add another tablespoon of oil on top. Allow it to cook until it turns golden on one side, pressing and rotating it gently with a large spoon or spatula. Flip it and cook the other side. Each side should take about 3 minutes. Repeat with the remaining oil and chap shuro.

Step 8: Slice the chap shuro into pizza-like wedges and serve it alongside the raita. While chap shuro can be enjoyed on its own, the rich and tangy raita complements the meat and fried dough wonderfully.

Ingredients:

For the dough: 350g (2½ cups) flour (whole wheat, buckwheat, or millet) 1 tsp salt water, as needed (amount varies based on the flour used, typically ranging from 1 to 1½ cups)

For the raita: ½-1 cup yogurt (preferably full-fat) 2 tbsp paneer (use cottage cheese if paneer is unavailable) handful of fresh coriander and mint leaves, finely chopped handful of fresh green chillies, finely chopped (optional) handful of coarsely crushed walnuts and apricot kernels

For the filling: 2 tbsp oil (preferably apricot or walnut, or any neutral oil if these are unavailable) ½ cup chopped onions ½ cup chopped tomatoes (optional) 200g minced meat of your choice 1 tbsp fresh garlic paste or minced garlic ½ tsp cumin powder (or coarsely ground, dry-roasted cumin seeds) ½ tsp coarsely ground black pepper 1 cup water 1 tbsp saffron dissolved in 1 tbsp water a handful of freshly chopped mint and coriander 2 tbsp finely chopped green chillies (optional) salt

For frying: 4 tbsp oil (preferably apricot or walnut, or any neutral oil if these are unavailable)

Tip: For added crunch and texture, reserve some of the raw chopped onions and mix them into the filling after the meat is cooked.

Chap shuro marks the beginning: Pakistan’s renowned ‘nutritious pizza’

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Lal Shahzadi

“Chef Lal Shahzadi demonstrated how to create the filling by deftly combining assorted meats, such as yak or chicken, and enclosing them within the fluted folds of dough. Her skilled hands worked effortlessly, sealing fragrant minced meat within the dough’s intricate layers.

Glancing at me, clearly surprised by the unconventional meat choices, she playfully grinned and suggested chicken as an alternative.

Operating her food kiosk, the Hunza Food Pavilion, near the ancient Baltit Fort in Karimabad, capital of the Hunza District, Gilgit-Baltistan province, Pakistan, Shahzadi is known as “Hunza’s Superwoman.” Against the backdrop of the Ultar glacier and the historic fort, she serves an array of regional favorites, like giyaling, apricot soup, and chamus, to locals and tourists alike. Renowned for using organic, locally sourced ingredients, Shahzadi specializes in traditional Hunza cuisine. One of the most iconic dishes, chap shuro, is synonymous with the Gilgit-Baltistan region and is found throughout the area, from food stalls to family homes.

In the local Burushaski language, chap means meat, gunsho means onions, and shoro means bread. Resembling a mix of meat pie, paratha, and quesadilla, chap shuro represents hearty Hunza hospitality, often offered alongside salty yak milk tea.

Shahzadi takes immense pride in crafting chap shuro, a process that unfolds like an artist revealing their masterpiece. The dish, which reflects a history of warmth and hospitality, was traditionally baked in stone ovens, but Shahzadi now prepares it over a fire, a continuation of the time-honored tradition. She meticulously rolls out thin rotis, typically using whole-wheat, buckwheat, or millet flour sourced from her own land.

Once the dough is ready, Shahzadi adds a lightly spiced filling of onions, garlic, cumin, coriander, mint, saffron, green chili, and the chosen minced meat. She seals the filling between two rotis, creating an elaborate border with a touch of elegance.

While frying the chap shuro in a shallow pan, Shahzadi uses her homemade apricot and walnut oil, extracted from almond-kernels and walnuts grown in her orchards. She grinds her spices by hand and ensures the use of locally raised chicken, goat, or yak.

The dish offers various interpretations and styles. Some chefs, including Shahzadi, prefer to pre-cook the meat filling, while others marinate it beforehand, allowing it to steam within the dough during frying. The preparation method also influences the texture, ranging from a soft naan-like cloudiness to a crispy, golden crunch.

Ultimately, chap shuro symbolizes Hunza’s sincere hospitality—a fusion of meat, onions, and bread, crafted with care to welcome guests into the homes and hearts of the local people.”

At her food stall, Shahzadi manually dices the meat to achieve a satisfyingly tender consistency. She then slices the cooked chap shuro into triangular portions, resembling pizza slices, and pairs it with a rich, nut-infused yogurt raita. As an alternative to frying, the chap shuro can be baked for half an hour, and a final touch involves brushing it with apricot or walnut oil.

Protesters against the new luggage policy Sost Bazar Hunza

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Sost Bazar


In the border town of Sost, located at the Pak-China border, small traders organized a demonstration opposing the newly introduced changes to the luggage policy. These changes were implemented through amendments to section 79 of the Customs Act 1969, as part of the Finance Act for the fiscal year 2023-24.

The revised policy now mandates that individuals who import goods must submit a Goods Declaration (GD) for various purposes such as home consumption, warehousing, transshipment, or any other officially approved use within three days of the goods arriving at the border customs station.

The rationale behind this amendment, as outlined in the notification issued by the Additional Collector, is to prevent congestion and overcrowding at the border station.

It is noteworthy that the Pak-China border was reopened for both trade and passenger movement on April 3 of the current year, marking the end of a hiatus that had lasted over three years.

Unity between Shia Community ‎and Ismaili Community in Hunza

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Praise be to God, Dorkhan’s Jamaat has achieved another remarkable milestone, guided by the Imam’s vision and mission. The day of Hussein signifies unity, brotherhood, love, and respect, and the Jaska initiative, led by the young leadership of the Ismaili Jamaat of Durkhan, stands as a commendable example. With the participation of Mukhi, Kamaria Sahib, Numdar Sahib, and other leaders, this initiative will undoubtedly foster peace and tranquility in the region. The actions of these young individuals serve as a guiding light for future generations. May God bless them with long and prosperous lives and may the region always be blessed with peace, love, and harmony.

The generous contribution from Mukhi Sahib towards the construction of the Imambargah is deeply appreciated, and the warm reception from the Shias of Dorkhan is acknowledged with gratitude. Sheikh Musa Karimi’s speech on unity and love during the congregation was truly inspiring, and we pray for his long life and good health. This historic day, marked by the practical demonstration of “Hussein Sab Ka,” is a momentous occasion, and we extend our thanks to Baqir Tihan Dorkhan Hunza for their efforts to honor and celebrate it.

Muharram in Gilgit-Baltistan: A Time of Commemoration and Spiritual Reflection

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Muharram is a significant month in the Islamic calendar, particularly for Shia Muslims around the world. In Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, the observance of Muharram holds immense religious and cultural importance. This article sheds light on the religious events that take place during Muharram and Safar in Gilgit-Baltistan, focusing on the Shia Majlis, Jaloos, Nohay, and Madamdari. Additionally, we will explore the presence of Shia Muslims in Pakistan, with a particular emphasis on their community in the picturesque region of Hunza.

  1. Muharram and Safar in Gilgit-Baltistan:

Muharram marks the beginning of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered a month of mourning for Shia Muslims. The commemoration centers around the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, who was tragically killed in the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD. In Gilgit-Baltistan, this period is observed with deep reverence, and various religious events are organized to honor the sacrifices made by Imam Hussein and his followers.

  1. Shia Majlis:

During Muharram, the most significant religious gatherings are known as Majlis. These gatherings take place in mosques and imambargahs (Shia community centers) and involve recitations of elegies, poetry, and sermons highlighting the events of Karbala. Scholars deliver speeches focusing on the values of sacrifice, justice, and standing up against oppression. The Majlis serves as a platform for the community to come together in remembrance and spiritual reflection.

  1. Jaloos:

Jaloos, also known as processions, are an integral part of Muharram observance in Gilgit-Baltistan. These processions involve mourners marching through the streets while carrying symbolic replicas of the shrines of Imam Hussein and his companions. The atmosphere is somber and sorrowful, with participants dressed in black and reciting Nohay (elegies) expressing their grief and devotion. Jaloos provide a way for the Shia community to publicly demonstrate their faith and express their unity.

  1. Nohay:

Nohay are poetic elegies recited during Muharram to commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussein and his companions. These emotional verses highlight the events of Karbala and the suffering endured by the martyrs. Nohay evoke a profound sense of grief and empathy among listeners, serving as a reminder of the values of sacrifice and righteousness.

  1. Madamdari:

Madamdari, also known as “latmiyah,” is a unique form of spiritual expression observed during Muharram. Participants engage in a rhythmic swaying or beating of the chest in a symbolic representation of mourning. Madamdari is deeply ingrained in the Shia culture and allows participants to emotionally connect with the pain and suffering of Imam Hussein and his family.

  1. Shia Muslims in Pakistan and Hunza:

Pakistan is home to a significant population of Shia Muslims, who make up a substantial minority within the country. The Shia community has a rich history and plays a vital role in the cultural and religious diversity of Pakistan.

In the picturesque region of Hunza, situated in Gilgit-Baltistan, Shia Muslims form a substantial part of the local population. The serene valleys of Hunza have been a hub of Shia culture for centuries, and the community here takes great pride in preserving their traditions and rituals associated with Muharram.

Conclusion:

Muharram in Gilgit-Baltistan is a period of solemnity and spiritual reflection for the Shia community. The events and gatherings during this month serve to strengthen communal bonds, remind people of the values of sacrifice and justice, and reiterate the significance of standing up against oppression. The devotion and reverence displayed during Muharram and Safar in Gilgit-Baltistan reflect the profound impact of the events of Karbala on the lives of Shia Muslims in Pakistan and particularly in the enchanting region of Hunza.