Gilgit-Baltistan is a region in northern Pakistan, situated at the foothills of the Himalayas, Karakoram, and Hindu Kush mountain ranges. The region is known for its breathtaking landscapes, snow-capped mountains, and glaciers, which provide water to the Indus River, a lifeline for millions of people living in Pakistan. However, the effects of climate change are putting this natural wonder at risk, threatening the lives and livelihoods of people living in the region.
Climate change is a global phenomenon, but its impacts are felt more acutely in vulnerable regions such as Gilgit-Baltistan. The region has been experiencing a rapid increase in temperature, which has led to melting of glaciers, affecting water availability in the region. The glaciers in the region have shrunk by 14% since the 1980s, according to a study by the Pakistan Meteorological Department. This has resulted in reduced water availability for agriculture, household, and industrial use, causing significant hardship for the local communities.
In addition to the reduced water availability, climate change has also led to an increase in extreme weather events, including floods, landslides, and avalanches. The region witnessed one of the deadliest floods in its history in 2010, which affected more than 1.8 million people and caused massive economic losses. The floods destroyed homes, infrastructure, and agricultural land, leaving people vulnerable and struggling to rebuild their lives.
Moreover, climate change is also affecting the region’s biodiversity, with changes in temperature and precipitation patterns leading to habitat loss and alterations in the migration patterns of birds and animals. The region is home to several endangered species, including the snow leopard, markhor, and ibex, which are now under threat due to the changing climate.
The impact of climate change on agriculture is another major concern in Gilgit-Baltistan. Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for the majority of the population, and changes in temperature and precipitation patterns have led to lower crop yields, affecting food security in the region. Moreover, the changing climate has led to the spread of pests and diseases, further exacerbating the problem.
The tourism industry, which is a major contributor to the region’s economy, is also under threat due to the changing climate. The region’s natural beauty and cultural heritage attract a large number of tourists every year, but the impact of climate change on the environment is reducing the region’s attractiveness. The changing climate is also affecting the region’s infrastructure, with roads and bridges being damaged by floods and landslides, making it difficult for tourists to access the region.
The government of Pakistan has taken several initiatives to address the impact of climate change in the region. The government has launched several projects aimed at improving water management, including the construction of small dams and irrigation channels. The government is also investing in renewable energy projects, such as hydroelectric power, to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions.
However, more needs to be done to address the challenges posed by climate change in Gilgit-Baltistan. The government needs to prioritize climate change adaptation and mitigation in its policies and planning processes. There is a need for greater awareness and education among the local communities about the impact of climate change and how they can adapt to it. The government also needs to invest in research and development to better understand the impact of climate change in the region and identify effective solutions.
In conclusion, the impact of climate change in Gilgit-Baltistan is a serious threat to the region’s environment, economy, and the lives and livelihoods of its people. The changing climate is affecting water availability, agriculture, tourism, and biodiversity, and the government needs to take urgent action to address these challenges. There is a need for a multi-stakeholder approach involving the government, civil society, and the private sector
ChatGPT: How to Use the AI Chatbot Everyone’s Talking About
As an AI-powered chatbot, ChatGPT has gained popularity for its ability to engage in natural language conversations with humans. In this article, we’ll discuss how to use ChatGPT and make the most of its capabilities.
Introduction to ChatGPT
ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot developed by OpenAI that uses natural language processing to interact with humans. It is designed to understand the context of a conversation and respond accordingly, making it one of the most sophisticated chatbots available today. ChatGPT has been trained on a vast amount of data, allowing it to answer a wide range of questions and carry out various tasks.
Getting Started with ChatGPT
To use ChatGPT, you first need to access it. There are several ways to do this, such as visiting the OpenAI website or using a platform that integrates with ChatGPT, such as Facebook Messenger or WhatsApp. Once you’ve accessed the chatbot, you can start a conversation by typing in a message.
Engaging in a Conversation with ChatGPT
ChatGPT is designed to engage in natural language conversations, so you can ask it questions or give it commands just as you would with a human. The chatbot will respond with an answer or carry out the task as requested. For example, you could ask ChatGPT to tell you a joke, provide you with the weather forecast, or book a restaurant reservation.
Making the Most of ChatGPT’s Capabilities
To make the most of ChatGPT’s capabilities, it’s important to provide clear and concise instructions. This will help the chatbot understand what you’re asking and provide a more accurate response. Additionally, ChatGPT is constantly learning, so the more you interact with it, the more it will improve.
Conclusion
In conclusion, ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot that has gained popularity for its ability to engage in natural language conversations with humans. To use ChatGPT, you first need to access it, and then you can start a conversation by typing in a message. To make the most of ChatGPT’s capabilities, provide clear and concise instructions, and interact with it frequently to help it improve.
Hunza is a beautiful valley located in the northern region of Pakistan, known for its stunning scenery and warm hospitality. June is the perfect time to visit this beautiful place, as the weather is warm and pleasant.
The average temperature in Hunza during June ranges from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius, which makes it ideal for outdoor activities. This is the perfect time to explore the valley, as the scenery is in full bloom with lush green meadows and snow-capped peaks. The days are sunny, and the evenings are cool, which provides a perfect balance for those who want to experience the beauty of the valley without getting overheated.
During this time, the roads are also clear, making it easier to travel around the valley and take in the breathtaking views. One of the popular activities to do during June is trekking, as the weather is warm enough to make it comfortable, but not too hot to tire you out. If you’re looking for a more leisurely activity, you can take a stroll around the valley and explore the local villages, where you’ll get a chance to see the traditional way of life in Hunza.
June is also a great time to visit the famous Attabad Lake, which is located in the heart of the valley. The lake is surrounded by towering peaks and is known for its crystal-clear blue waters. You can take a boat ride to the other side of the lake, where you can see the magnificent snow-capped peaks reflected in the water.
Overall, June is an excellent time to visit Hunza, as the weather is perfect for exploring the valley and experiencing its beauty. Whether you’re looking for an adventure or just a relaxing vacation, Hunza is the perfect destination to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and connect with nature. So, if you’re looking for a place to escape to, Hunza is the perfect destination during June.
Ice hockey is a popular sport in the Hunza region of Pakistan, known for its picturesque mountain landscapes and cold winter temperatures. The game is played on natural ice rinks, which are formed on frozen lakes and rivers during the winter months.
The sport is relatively new to Hunza, with the first organized ice hockey teams and tournaments emerging in the last decade. However, it has quickly gained popularity among the local population, with many young people taking up the sport.
Ice hockey in Hunza is played with a traditional rubber puck, and the rules of the game are similar to those of the National Hockey League (NHL) in North America. Teams are made up of six players, including a goalkeeper, and are typically sponsored by local businesses and organizations.
One of the main challenges of playing ice hockey in Hunza is the lack of proper equipment and facilities. Many players have to make do with makeshift equipment, such as homemade sticks and pads, and there are currently no dedicated ice rinks in the region. Despite these challenges, the passion and dedication of the players is undeniable, and the sport continues to grow in popularity.
The annual Hunza Ice Hockey Tournament is the biggest event in the ice hockey calendar in Hunza. The tournament is held on the frozen Attabad Lake, and attracts teams from across the region and neighboring areas. The tournament is a major event in the local community, with many people coming out to watch the games and enjoy the festive atmosphere.
In conclusion, ice hockey is a growing sport in Hunza, Pakistan despite the lack of proper equipment and facilities. The passion and dedication of the players, along with the natural frozen lakes and rivers, has helped the sport to thrive in the region. The annual Hunza Ice Hockey Tournament is the biggest event in the ice hockey calendar in Hunza, attracting teams from across the region and neighboring areas.
Hunza is a region in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan known for its production of dry fruits. Some of the dry fruits that are produced in Hunza include apricots, walnuts, almonds, pistachios, raisins, and dates. These dry fruits are an important part of the local economy and are often used in cooking or eaten as a snack.
Apricots are one of the most well-known dry fruits from Hunza, and the region is famous for its apricot orchards. Dried apricots are used in a variety of dishes and are also sold as a snack.
Walnuts are another important dry fruit in Hunza, and the region has a number of walnut orchards. Walnuts are often used in cooking or eaten as a snack.
Almonds, pistachios, and raisins are also grown in Hunza, and these dry fruits are used in a variety of dishes and as snacks. Dates are also grown in the region and are used in cooking and as a snack.
Overall, the production of dry fruits is an important part of the economy and culture of Hunza, and these products are enjoyed by people around the world.
The Hunza Valley in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan is known for its production of a variety of dry fruits, including:
Apricots: Hunza is famous for its apricots, which are grown in abundance in the region. They are dried and used in a variety of dishes and also sold as a popular snack.
Walnuts: The Hunza Valley is home to a number of walnut orchards, and the nuts are a popular export from the region. They are often used in cooking or eaten as a snack.
Almonds: Almonds are also grown in the Hunza Valley and are used in cooking or eaten as a snack.
Pistachios: Pistachios are another type of nut that is grown in the Hunza Valley and are used in a variety of dishes and as a snack.
Raisins: The Hunza Valley is known for its production of raisins, which are made from dried grapes. They are often used in baking and as a snack.
Dates: Dates are grown in the Hunza Valley and are used in a variety of dishes and as a snack.
Overall, the Hunza Valley is an important producer of dry fruits, and these products are an important part of the local economy and culture.
Hunza Times is a local newspaper that serves the Hunza Valley in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan. Founded in 2015, Hunza Times has quickly become a trusted source of news and information for the community, covering a wide range of topics including local news, politics, culture, and sports.
One of the unique features of Hunza Times is its focus on promoting the cultural and social traditions of the Hunza people. The newspaper often covers events and festivals that are important to the community, such as the Hunza Cultural Festival, which celebrates the region’s rich cultural heritage.
In addition to its coverage of local news and events, Hunza Times also covers national and international issues that affect the Hunza community. The newspaper has a team of experienced journalists who work hard to bring accurate and timely news to its readers.
Overall, Hunza Times is an important source of information for the Hunza community, providing valuable coverage of local, national, and international issues. Its focus on promoting the cultural traditions of the Hunza people makes it a valuable resource for both residents of the region and outsiders who are interested in learning more about this unique and fascinating part of Pakistan.
Pakistan is a predominantly Muslim country, and the treatment of religious minorities there has been a subject of concern for many years. According to human rights organizations, religious minorities in Pakistan often face discrimination, persecution, and violence. Members of minority religious groups have been targeted for their beliefs and have been subject to attacks on their places of worship. There have also been instances of forced conversions to Islam. In recent years, there have been efforts by the government to protect the rights of religious minorities, but much more needs to be done to address the issue.
Religious freedom in Pakistan
Religious freedom in Pakistan has long been a contentious issue, with many minority groups facing discrimination and persecution.
Pakistan is a predominantly Muslim country, with a population of over 220 million people. While the country’s constitution guarantees freedom of religion, in practice, minority groups often face significant challenges.
One of the main problems is the persecution of minority religious groups, including Hindus, Christians, and Ahmadis. These communities have been targeted for their beliefs and have faced violence, discrimination, and persecution. In recent years, there have been several instances of forced conversions to Islam, and minority places of worship have been vandalized or attacked.
There have also been concerns about the misuse of blasphemy laws in Pakistan. These laws, which criminalize speech or acts deemed to be disrespectful to Islam, have been used to target members of minority religious groups and to settle personal disputes. There have been instances of people being falsely accused of blasphemy, and in some cases, they have faced mob violence or been sentenced to death.
Despite these challenges, there have been some efforts by the Pakistani government to protect the rights of religious minorities. For example, the government has passed laws to protect the rights of Hindus and other minority groups. However, much more needs to be done to address the issue of religious freedom in Pakistan.
In conclusion, religious freedom in Pakistan remains a major concern, with minority religious groups facing discrimination, persecution, and violence. While there have been some efforts by the government to address these issues, more needs to be done to ensure that all people in Pakistan can practice their religion freely and without fear of persecution.
Religion of Hunza People Pakistan?
The Hunza people are a small ethnic group living in the Hunza Valley in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan. The majority of the Hunza people are Muslim, with a small minority being Ismaili Muslims.
Ismailism is a branch of Shia Islam that is based on the teachings of the Fatimid Caliphate, which was a state in North Africa and the Middle East during the 10th and 11th centuries. Ismaili Muslims believe in the spiritual leadership of the Aga Khan, who is the head of the Ismaili community.
The Hunza people are known for their strong spiritual beliefs and their commitment to their religion. They follow a number of traditional practices, such as praying five times a day and observing the month-long fast of Ramadan. The Hunza also place a strong emphasis on education and community service, and many of the region’s schools and hospitals are supported by the Aga Khan Development Network.
Overall, the Hunza people are a deeply religious community, with a strong commitment to their faith and a rich cultural heritage.
If you are looking for Local Meet Ups in HUNZA, then you are in the right place.
Traditional dress of Ganish Hunza
Here, we provide a list of local meetups happening in HUNZA. You can view the meetups that are happening in HUNZA and nearby areas.
We also provide a list of meet. Will show you surroundings areas, local food places and famous places. You can grab a cup of Tea Together and long last discussion
What is not Allowed:
Religious topics
political topics
No hate speeches
No Racisms
You can make good connections with the local peoples. Don’t hasitate to contact us: we will introduced to you many good peoples.
Hunza valley is presumably Pakistan’s most visited valley, by the travelers. It is a fantasy land encompassed by gorgeous tough and snow-covered mountains. Just a good ways off of 100 Kms. from Gilgit, Hunza is a modest community on Karakorum Interstate. At the height of 7000 – 800 feet it is the principal primary town or stops assuming that you are entering Pakistan from China. Hunza valley has wonderful lakes, high mountains, and white glaciers.it gives a delightful scene that engages vacationers. The perspective on Hunza valley in harvest time season is exceptionally overall quite in winter the sheet of white snow covers the entire valley.
Peace Environment
People and Culture
Mountains & Glaciers
Festivals and Celebrations
Fruit Orchards
Wildlife
Long Last History
Tunnels on CPEC Route/Karakorum highway and beautiful Lakes
Hunza special Recipes
Hunza Hotels Facilities
Peace Environment
Peace and Harmony is the character of Hunza individuals. The residents are agreeable and anxious to help. They will cause you to feel at ease. That is the reason Hunza is visited by huge number of sightseers consistently.
People and Culture
The famous celebration is toward the start of the Spring Blooming season which offers individuals a chance to get together and appreciate life. Presentations, sports programs, and social shows draw in travelers. This celebration is the social legacy of the locale. The way of life of this area emerges from social traditions and as well as from strict practices on births, relationships, and passings.
Mountains & Glaciers
Hunza valley has the regular excellence of ice sheet that is extremely high on the mountain. Vacationer visits these ice sheets for happiness and to be close to the excellence of nature. God favored the Hunza valley with a lovely glacial mass
Hunza Peaks lies in the westernmost subrange of the Karakoram range in Pakistan, alongside the Ladyfinger Pinnacle (Bublimating). It lies on the southwest edge of the Ultar Sar massif, the most southeasterly of the significant gatherings of the Batura Muztagh.
Festivals and Celebrations
The principal events festivities are Novroz, Ginani, and Salgirahs, on these events heavenly food customary touch make in the locale, particularly Sharbat and Harisa. The district is well known for mulberry and excellent diagrams, past these apricots, plums and cherry are different natural products. Individuals develop maize, wheat, peas, and vegetables.
Fruit Orchards
Hunza individuals fostered their farming framework and has developed the best yield. while the Hunza natural products are exceptionally tasty and one of a kind.
There are numerous sorts of organic products developed, eg. apricots, cherry, nectarine, peach, apple, plum berry, grapes, pear and so forth. At the point when we discuss the Hunza organic products we can not disregard Hunza apricots. Apricot trees are more normal in Hunza valley, which is well known legend product of the valley and in antiquated time was the principal wellspring of the food. hunza individuals involved apricots juice as diet they dried them in summer and involved them in winter season That is the reason they never had disease or low malignant growth rate. while the other stone organic products are additionally huge yields here.
Wildlife
Hunza Valley gives a fantastic natural surroundings to untamed life as snow capped brushing lands, sub-high scour and calm woods. These living spaces support various wild creatures. The regions are hard for people to get to, consequently, most untamed life is available in sensible numbers however some are imperiled. Long Last History
Around 700 years of age verifiable structure of Baltit Stronghold is situated on the highest point of karimabad of Hunza valley. in the antiquated time, the Baltit Stronghold is utilized to be the seat of administration for the ‘mirs’ time. the illustrious family used to live altit stronghold prior to moving to Baltit Post they managed over 1000s of years in the encompassing regions.
Its extraordinary design is obliterated by the Maharaja of Kashmir and numerous different rulers on the conflict assault however, Later the Aga Khan improvement establishment reconstructed it to its unique looks.
Today it remains as an image of the district’s set of experiences and is one of the significant vacation spots in the Gilgit-Baltistan locale.
Tunnels on CPEC Route/Karakorum highway and beautiful Lakes
The seven-kilometer long five passages are important for the 24 KM long part of the Karakorum Thruway which was harmed in 2010 because of land sliding at Attabad. These passages developed by Pakistan and China government for the simple vehicle of merchandise from China to Gwadar. These passages are the indication of fellowship of Pakistan. Before these passages there was no indication of street and products were transport through boats in Attabad lake. Hunza special Recipes
The cooking of Gilgit Baltistan is however particular as it could be remarkable. A portion of the exceptional dishes are more well known customary food dishes are : Chapshoro, Dawdoo, Chamus, Mamtoo, Sharbat, Harisa, Molida, Garma, Berikutz, Harissa, Diram, Reflect, Gooli, Suppra, Khamuloot. Hunza Hotels Facilities
Taking into account the restriction of Inns rooms and swarmed climate, they introducing you a completely outfitted guesthouse which feels like comfortable. In the cost of some other lodging standard room, you will get the luxurious room, with every single current convenience. Quiet and Very environment amidst the Karakorum Mountains.
There are a few inns they offer standard administrations for there visitors.
Hunza Serena Motel is the best inn in the Karimabad focal Hunza, it offers 4-star standard rooms with amazing perspectives on Ultal mountain and the Baltic town, the lodging is possessed and worked by Serena lodgings. The lodgings are little however worth each second in it, one can remain seven days without getting exhausted of seeing simply the landscape of Hunza valley.
One of the most famous lodgings in Hunza valley. Situated at the focal point of Karimabad. Hunza Darbar Inn offers 40 rooms with all conveniences of a 3-star lodging.
Hunza Ridge lodging Karimabad is a 3-star inn with well disposed help great food and sensibly clean rooms. Te Lodging has a stunning perspective on Rakaposhi mountain.
Previously mountain view remodeled and changed over into a 3.5-star inn in Hunza opened in 2005 offers 3-star offices and generally excellent food. Hunza Consulate offers a heavenly perspective on Rakaposhi mountain the 27th most elevated mountain on the planet.
Hunza View Inn is a 2-star lodging in Karimabad Hunza it is found just underneath the primary town 5 minutes stroll from the principal market. It is a decent decision in the event that you really want a financial plan inn yet clean room and great food.
Have you read about the interesting traditions of glacier marriage in Gilgit-Baltistan? Here glaciers are male and female, they have special features and appearance and after their marriage, new glaciers are born!
Interestingly, science also validates the entire process of how glaciers grow.
Haider and his villagers claim that the glacier fruit growing above the valley was planted by their ancestors about 150 years ago. Manawar village is located near Skardu at an altitude of 2,228 above sea level. Manawar is a big village with about 500 families. All of them are employed in agriculture. Haider is a 50-year-old middle-aged man, his family consists of ten members. He grows wheat, potatoes and vegetables on his land. He is considered one of the luckiest people in the village and credits his good fortune to the elders who solved the water shortage problem by grafting a glacier over the valley. Now the land of his village was inhabited.
Although the Gilgit-Baltistan area is considered the headland of glaciers and there are more than 7,000 small and big glaciers, but still there are many areas that are located above the river where water does not reach and there are no glaciers naturally. Glaciers have been artificially planted in areas for centuries to solve the problem of water scarcity. This is also called glacier grafting. This procedure is done on the basis of centuries of tradition as well as technical grounds which are however recognized by science.
Apart from this, water resources are also affected as a result of climate change, so the trend of glacier grafting has been increasing since last one decade.
The most important thing for installing a glacier is choosing a place that is at least four to five thousand meters above sea level and where the temperature remains negative throughout the year. Snowfall and avalanches are common there and direct sunlight does not reach. This place can be a cave in a rock or a deep pit is lost.
Woman and man glacier
There are also some interesting traditions associated with this process, for example, according to local traditions, some glaciers are male and some are female, in which male glaciers are dark in color and contain a lot of mud and stones along with snow. While the female glacier is bright milky or bluish in color. Stories of female and male glaciers are common in Gilgit-Baltistan. Similar traditions are also seen in other countries, for example at the Punakha Dzong, a sacred Buddhist site in Bhutan, where the two rivers meet, the calm flowing river is called the Mochu (Woman River) and the raging river. It is called Pochu (Male River).
Liaqat Ali Balti, a young resident of Skardu who makes documentaries by profession. He says, “People of Gilgit-Baltistan consider glaciers as living bodies, that’s why they liken them to women and men glaciers.” According to them, new glaciers are created by the fusion of male and female glaciers. Male glaciers are called “Po gang” and female glaciers are called “Mo gang”. According to them, male glaciers receive less water and are slow moving, while female glaciers are growing glaciers that receive a lot of water.”
For grafting, two different pieces (about 35 kg) are taken from these male and female glaciers and placed in this specific place. According to the local tradition, people wrap these pieces of ice in a wicker basket and carry them on their shoulders without stopping. They don’t stop on the way, don’t talk, and don’t put these pieces of ice on the ground. Placed in a pre-selected specific place, the pieces are covered with mud, ash and charcoal etc. and the pit or cave is closed with large stones. Collective prayers and animals are also slaughtered on this occasion for blessings and success. Locally this process is also known as wedding of glaciers.
According to experts, after at least 10-12 years, these pieces of ice become mature glaciers and start receiving water from them. Everyone in Gilgit-Baltistan can talk about glacier grafting, everyone has a story, mostly hearsay that is passed down from generation to generation, but there are very few people who have been involved in the process themselves. Have participated.
Shamsher Ali of Kharmang Wah is also one of them who participated in this process on behalf of Aga Khan Rural Support Program.
He says that it was twelve years ago, I was also a part of the glacier grafting team of AKRSP who were doing glacier grafting in Kharming. Our team consisted of young people. Young people are needed in this work because pieces of glaciers have to be lifted from several kilometers away and carried to very high altitudes to be grafted. We brought pieces of glaciers from Arundu village near Shagar and we continued carrying these pieces for two continuous days and nights. If one was tired, the other would pick him up and put him on his shoulder. Thus it took two days to arrive.”
Shamsher further said that “I went there 5 years ago and saw that the glacier had grown and spread out of the cave.” He says that before this glacier there was a shortage of water in our village, but now there is water in our rivers and canals. The amount has increased by fifty percent and now wheat, barley, millet and vegetables are being cultivated regularly in our village. Earlier, water was not available regularly, so the crops usually failed.
Nazir Ahmad, who is associated with the Aga Khan Rural Support Program as a manager, says that his organization has so far transplanted glaciers at nineteen different locations and we have achieved 80% success.
Although the Aga Khan program does not only cover folk traditions, an example of this can be seen in the cross-border region of Ladakh, where a retired engineer, Chhewang Norphel, diverted a mountain river in 1987 to slow its flow so that the water would flow slowly. Later, another engineer, Sonam Wangchuk, advanced this technique to create ice stupas.
History of Glacier Transplantation
According to Ishtiaq Ali of the University of Baltistan, the earliest traditions date back to the period when Amir Kabir Syed Ali Hamdani (1314-1384 AD), a famous preacher and religious leader in the region, came here and people complained to him that the people of Tibet and Kashgar We should be protected from the attackers. The first glaciers were formed during this period to close the mountain passes through which invaders came into these regions. Further evidence comes from the colonial period,
According to Inayatullah Faizi, Assistant Professor, Government Degree College, Chitral, though it is difficult to say when the first glacier was planted in the area, there is evidence that a glacier was planted in 1812 for irrigation. Further documentary evidence comes from DLR Lorimer, a British administrator in the 1920s, who, although declaring the technique of glacier grafting obsolete, was grateful that these same glaciers had provided a continuous food supply to the British Raj. –
Glaciers and women
Although glacier grafting is considered a purely male activity, it also directly benefits women. Grafting glaciers increases water supply for agriculture and domestic use and makes women’s lives a little easier.
Tehsib Bano from Gilgit is doing MPhil in Climate Change and Development from National University of Science and Technology Islamabad. His thesis topic
“Glacier Grafting: A Community Based Adaptation to the Climate Induced Food Insecurity in the Himalayan Ranges of Pakistan”
The culture says that although women do not directly participate in this activity, having water close to home makes their lives easier. For his thesis, Tehsaf had done research on the artificial glaciers of Gol, Khurmang and Machlu (Ghanche) and he says that the amount of water in these areas has increased by 50% and successfully cultivated wheat, Maize, millet and vegetables are being cultivated.
Rashiduddin, the field officer of the project associated with GLOPH 2 (GLOG2), which is a joint project of the Ministry of Climate Change and UNDP, which is financed by the Green Climate Fund, said that we have carried out glacier grafting activity in the upper area of Kawardo village. has done and tried to keep women together through counseling and practice. Rashiduddin said that water has become precious for them and sex has become rare. Although the river Indus passes at some distance from Kawardo village, it is not easy to walk on this sandy path carrying heavy loads. During this glacier grafting, it started snowing which was considered a “good omen”. Also, there has been a lot of snow this year and the temperature at the altitude where the glacier is grafted will surely be minus forty. We hope this process will be successful with so much snow.
It is hoped that the water that will be obtained from this glacier will be able to cultivate more than two thousand kanals of land. 4 more glaciers will be grafted this year, which is expected to fertilize eight to ten thousand kanals of land in the future.
Folk traditions and science
Baltistan University Director of Academic and Linkages Dr. Zakir Hussain says that the science in this regard is still in its evolutionary stages, but we can say that “when pieces of the ice surface are preserved for a long time in a place where certain temperature If humidity, humidity, rains and snow continue to fall, after a certain time when the process of melting and growth becomes uniform, these pieces of ice start growing and thus new glaciers come into existence.
Another climate change expert, Dr. Asif Khan, who today
IPCC, WG-I, AR-6 Water Chapter
He is the main author of, he says that due to the increase in temperature, the snow is melting faster in the Hindu Kush Himalayas, which has accelerated the melting of glaciers. In such a case, artificially increasing the glaciers in the Hindu Kush and Himalayan region can be considered as an effective solution because here Glaciers are melting faster than Karakoram.
